Current Affairs

Keeping up with current affairs is crucial for understanding the world around us, especially in a country as dynamic as India. Every day, important events and decisions take place that impact our economy, society, environment, and global standing. From new government policies and technological breakthroughs to cultural milestones and social initiatives, these developments shape the nation’s future.

This article offers a straightforward overview of the latest happenings in India, covering a range of topics that highlight the nation’s progress and challenges. Whether you’re studying for exams or just want to stay informed, this guide will help you grasp the key issues and trends that are making headlines today.

1. Which Indian company recently became the first to launch satellite-based internet services in the country?

Answer:  Bharti Airtel

Explanation: Bharti Airtel, through its subsidiary, OneWeb, became the first company in India to launch satellite-based internet services. This service aims to provide internet connectivity in remote and underserved areas where traditional internet infrastructure is challenging.

2. Who won the Best Actor award at the 70th National Film Awards?

Answer:  Rishab Shetty

Explanation: Rishab Shetty won the Best Actor award for his outstanding performance in the movie “Kantara” at the 70th National Film Awards, recognizing his contribution to Indian cinema.

3. What percentage did India’s economy grow in Q1 of the fiscal year 2024-25?

Answer:  6.7%

Explanation: India’s economy grew by 6.7% in the first quarter of the fiscal year 2024-25, as reported by the National Statistical Office (NSO). This growth was driven by strong performance in sectors like services and manufacturing.

4.  Which Indian state recently approved a unified pension scheme for its citizens?

Answer:  Maharashtra

Explanation: Maharashtra approved a unified pension scheme aimed at providing better financial security to its citizens post-retirement. This scheme integrates various existing pension schemes into a single framework.

5.  The National Green Tribunal (NGT) fined which state government ₹1,000 crore for failing to manage solid waste effectively?

Answer:  Punjab

Explanation: The NGT imposed a fine of ₹1,000 crore on the Punjab government for its failure to manage solid waste effectively, highlighting the state’s environmental governance issues.

6.  The Government of India granted ‘Navratna’ status to which public sector company in September 2024?

Answer:  SJVN

Explanation: SJVN (Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam) was granted ‘Navratna’ status by the Government of India in September 2024, giving it greater financial autonomy for making substantial investments without prior government approval.

7.  Which Indian state is set to host the Global Investors Summit in 2024?

Answer:  Andhra Pradesh

Explanation: Andhra Pradesh is set to host the Global Investors Summit in 2024, aiming to attract significant investments in various sectors, including infrastructure, technology, and renewable energy.

8.  The “Subhadra” scheme, aimed at empowering women, was launched by which state?

Answer:  Odisha

Explanation: The Odisha government launched the “Subhadra” scheme, which focuses on empowering women through social and economic initiatives, particularly targeting underprivileged women in the state.

9.  Which Indian city is the first to implement AI-based traffic management?

Answer:  Hyderabad

Explanation: Hyderabad became the first Indian city to implement AI-based traffic management, aiming to reduce traffic congestion and improve road safety using advanced technology.

10.  Which Indian institution recently launched a nationwide campaign to improve cybersecurity awareness?

Answer:  CERT-In

Explanation: The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) launched a nationwide campaign to improve cybersecurity awareness, focusing on educating the public about the risks of cyber threats and the importance of safe online practices.

11. Which Indian state recently launched the “Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thogai” scheme to provide financial assistance to women?

Answer:  Tamil Nadu

Explanation: Tamil Nadu launched the “Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thogai” scheme, which provides financial assistance to women, particularly from economically weaker sections, to support their livelihood and empowerment.

12.  Who was appointed as the new Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of India in 2024?

Answer:  Lt. General Anil Chauhan

Explanation: Lt. General Anil Chauhan was appointed as the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of India in 2024, taking charge of coordinating the operations of the Indian Armed Forces.

13. Which state was recently recognized for having the highest literacy rate in India?

Answer:  Kerala

Explanation: Kerala continues to be recognized for having the highest literacy rate in India, with its progressive education policies and extensive focus on public education contributing to this achievement.

14.  In September 2024, which Indian public sector enterprise was selected for the ‘Miniratna’ status?

Answer:  Central Electronics Limited (CEL)

Explanation: Central Electronics Limited (CEL) was granted ‘Miniratna’ status by the Government of India, providing it with greater financial autonomy and the ability to make independent investment decisions.

15.  Which organization recently launched the ‘e-SHRAM’ portal for the registration of unorganized workers?

Answer:  Ministry of Labour and Employment

Explanation: The Ministry of Labour and Employment launched the ‘e-SHRAM’ portal, which aims to register unorganized workers across India, providing them with access to various social security benefits.

16. Which of the following was the theme for India’s Independence Day celebrations in 2024?

Answer:  Har Ghar Tiranga

Explanation: The theme for India’s Independence Day celebrations in 2024 was “Har Ghar Tiranga,” encouraging citizens to hoist the national flag at their homes as part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav initiative.

17. Which Indian city was recently included in the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2024?

Answer:  Gwalior

Explanation: Gwalior, known for its rich historical and architectural heritage, was included in the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2024, recognizing its cultural significance.

18.  The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) recently launched the Aditya-L1 mission to study which celestial body?

Answer:  Sun

Explanation: ISRO launched the Aditya-L1 mission to study the Sun, particularly its outermost layer, the corona, to understand solar activities and their impact on space weather.

19. Which Indian ministry recently launched the ‘PM eVIDYA’ initiative?

Answer:  Ministry of Education

Explanation: The Ministry of Education launched the ‘PM eVIDYA’ initiative to provide digital education and online learning resources to students across India, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic.

20.  Which Indian state recently launched the ‘Mukhyamantri Ghar Ghar Ration Yojana’?

Answer:  Punjab

Explanation: Punjab launched the ‘Mukhyamantri Ghar Ghar Ration Yojana,’ aimed at delivering ration directly to the homes of beneficiaries, ensuring food security and reducing the need for people to visit fair price shops.